3. SYNONYMS
Synonyms are those words, which are very nearly alike in
meaning but not quite. We have to choose from a number of synonyms, the
particular word that exactly expresses the idea that we wish to convey.
Fill in the blanks
in the following sentences with the words provided
in
brackets: Here is a……………
sword; it is the................................................................................. one
used by
Guru Gobind
Singh (actual, real)
Give me a ……………account of the accident, use ……………
language
(concise, brief)
A
…………… mind gives and.......................... expression
(vacant, empty)
Captain Cook ……………the pacific, and
…………… a great
number of islands
(discovered, explored)
The ship …………… and many sailors
were..................... (sank
drowned)
In my new
…………… I have not the comforts of a............................................................................................................ (house
home) Mountain …………… is enchanting. What a beautiful
…………… (sight, scenery)
It was
…………… to the
astronomer that the eclipse would be
…………… at
midnight ( obvious, visible)
She
met with an …………… This …………… in her life was most memorable. It was an …………… of historical importance (accident,
incident, event)
Opium smoking is a
bad ……………this ……………
existed among the ancient tribes of
India (custom, habit)
A …………… is bound to take p17lace in our country sooner or l
……………
against the dictator was put down with an iron
hand (rebellion, revolution)
Rain is …………… but not …………… before evening. Frost
is
…………… though
not....................... even
at the end of May. (probable,
possible)
Choose the correct synonym of
the following words
COMPLEMENT |
|
||
a. disapproval |
b. praise |
c. complaint |
d. completion |
CONCEPT |
|
|
|
a. idea |
b. belief |
c. deception |
d. control |
DUMB |
|
|
|
a. clear |
b. rouge |
c. mute |
d. stupid |
DUBIOUS |
|
|
|
a. cunning |
b. pretending |
c. resolved |
d.
doubtful |
INDUCE |
|
|
|
a. trap |
b. influence |
c. resolved |
d. inflict |
MUTTER |
|
|
|
a. cry |
b. weep |
c. murmur |
d. blame |
SUMMON |
|
|
|
a.
call |
b.
weep |
c.
punish |
d.
order |
COMPLIMENT |
|
|
|
a. disapproval |
b. praise |
c. compliant |
d. completion |
RECKON |
|
|
|
a. withdraw |
b. calculate |
c. estimate |
d. exclude |
INCULCATE |
|
|
|
a.
attract |
b.
adapt |
c.
cause |
d.
exclude |
SEA-CHANGE
a. complete change b. partial change c. favourable change d. unfavourab le change
ANONYMOUS
a. generous b. well- known c. reluctant d. One
whose name is not known.
ASSIDUITY
a. diligence b. bitterness c. peace d. intelligence
CENSOR
a. deceive b. scold c. delete d. fabricate
NOTHING
a. something b. cipher c. suffering d. everything
ANGUISH
a. insult b. anger c. suffering d. desire
COMPLACENCY
a. self-satisfaction b. negligence c.
carelessness d. hesitation
FLAIR
a. talent b. anger c. jealousy d. hatred
JEOPARDY
a. upset b. confusion c. danger d. demolition
POSTHUMOUS CHILD
a. brilliant b.
physically weak c. illegitimate d. born after the
death of the father
INEFFABLE
a.
not erasable b. inadequate c. d. not effective
ORATOR
a. speaker b. singer c. debate d. critic
NOSTALGIC
a. indolent b. diseased c. homesick d. soothing
PROCURE
a. preserve b. acquired c. recover d. harm
ATHEIST
a. bachelor b. disbeliever in God
c. heart doctor d. priest
OPHTHALMOLOGIST
a. eye doctor b. skin doctor c.
heart doctor d. cancer specialist
TERRESTRIAL
a. wide spread b. relating to the c. windswept d. earthly
ANTONYMS
Words having
opposite or contrary meanings are called Antonyms
Attractive X
Acknowledge X
Adversity X
Acquit X
Affirm X
Frugal, thrifty X
Fickle X
Condemn X
Savage X
Persuade X
Prohibit X
Punish X
Retire X
Work X
Benefactor X
Base X
Frank X
Complain X
Ambiguity X
Repulsive
Disown, deny Prosperity
Convict
Deny Extravagant
Constant
Approve Civilized
Dissuade
Permit Reward
Advance, approach
Malefactor Noble
Reserved Refusal
Clarity
Underline the correct antonym of
the following words
DISTANT
a. remote b. far c. near d.
yonder
INEVITABLE
a. certain b. unavoidable c. escapable d. absolute
INCREASE
a.
augment b. decrease c. improve d.
NARROW
a.
broad b. thin c. slime d.
EXCLUSION a. omission |
b. elimination |
c. inclusion |
d. exemption |
DETERIORATE a.
dwindle |
b. decrease |
c. increase |
d. diminish |
PROGRESS
a. develop b. advance c. recede d. prolong
FAITH
a. trust b. doubt c. belief d. reliance
FLUCTUATE
a. vacillate b. change c.
shift d. settle
BIAS
a. equity b. impartiality c. prejudice d. unfairness
CELESTIAL
a. heavenly b. divine c. supernatural d. earthly
PROTEST
a. objection b.
disapproval c. assent d. contradiction
LANKY
a. lean b. thin c. sturdy d. bony
LAVIS H
a. profuse b. miserly c. liberal d. bountiful
GREAT a. advance |
b. big |
c. large |
d. little |
IMPERFECT a. absolute |
b. complete |
c. profound |
d. consummate |
SIGNIFICANT |
|
|
|
a. important |
b. insignificant |
c. vital |
d. necessary |
ISOLATION a. separation |
b. loneliness |
c. intimacy |
d. solitude |
UNIQUE a.
ordinary |
b. common |
c. singular |
d. unequalled |
SURMOUNT
a. surpass b. fail c. master d. overcome
JEALOUSY
a. tolerance b. aware c. jubilant d. rustic
AMBIGUITY
a. clarity b. certainty c. rationality d. perversity
FEASIBILITY
a. unsuitability b. cheapness c.
impropriety
d. impracticabilit
CIRCUITIOUS
a. round about b. aware c. complete d. direct
GORGEOUS
a. fashionable b. desperate c. plain d. sumptuous
appearance
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